Tiliqua scincoides

Common Bluetongue

The Common Bluetongue is easily identified by the presence of its large, blue tongue, which contrasts with the pink color of the inside of its mouth.

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Facts
Length 45 - 50 cm
Weight 500 g
Lifespan 20 years
Diet Leaves, fruits and invertebrates
Habitat Semi-desert areas, scrublands, and forests
Reproduction 10 - 15 cubs
IUCN Red List Status
Not evaluated
Data deficient
Least concern
Near threatened
Vulnerable
Endangered
Critically endangered
Extinct

For more info on classifications status visit:
www.iucnredlist.org

01

Morphology

They are robust lizards with a broad head and small limbs compared to the body. Its body is flattened and covered with smooth scales. They are greyish in color, with transverse brown stripes on the upper part of the body. They have a large, blue tongue, which contrasts with the pink color of the inside of their mouth.


02

Behaviour

It is a lizard with solitary habits, not very aggressive and very shy. It moves mainly on the ground and rarely strays from shelter areas, which consist of hollow logs and ground crevices. When threatened, it opens its mouth, showing its blue tongue, which is interpreted by predators as a sign that the lizard can be unpleasant and dangerous. He can also hiss or puff up his body to look bigger. In clashes with other individuals, the lizard can lose its tail, which grows back in the future.


03

Reproduction

Ovoviviparous species. The breeding period occurs in the spring. At each breeding cycle, they give birth to between 10 and 15 young.


04

Conservation

There are no specific conservation actions. Subpopulations of this species are present in over 46 national parks in Australia. They belong to Appendix III of Cites.

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